Doxepin hydrochloride (
Sinequan®) is a prescription medication that is used to treat
depression (also known as major depression or clinical depression). It is also approved to treat
anxiety.
Doxepin was originally made by Pfizer. However, brand-name doxepin is no longer available. Generic doxepin is still available and is made by several manufacturers of generic medications.
Doxepin belongs to a class of medications called
tricyclic antidepressants. It is not entirely clear how doxepin works, but it does affect several chemicals in the brain (including serotonin and norepinephrine). It is thought that perhaps doxepin allows these chemicals to stay in the brain longer, which can help with depression symptoms and anxiety
(see Anxiety Symptoms). Doxepin can also block histamine receptors, making it useful as an antihistamine.