Luvox

People who have obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) may benefit from Luvox. OCD occurs when the levels of serotonin in the brain become unbalanced. Luvox works by allowing more serotonin to remain in the brain, alleviating the symptoms of OCD. Luvox is available in a tablet form and is taken once or twice daily. Among the conditions that you should let your healthcare provider know about prior to taking Luvox are bipolar disorder, seizures, and liver disease. Side effects of Luvox can include nausea, drowsiness, and headaches.

 

What Is Luvox?

Luvox® (fluvoxamine maleate) is a prescription medicine used for the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in adults, teens, and children.
 
(Click Luvox Uses for more information on what Luvox is used for, including possible off-label uses.)
 

Who Makes Luvox?

Brand-name Luvox is made by Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Generic Luvox is available and is made by various generic manufacturers.
 

How Does Luvox Work?

Luvox is part of a class of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs for short. SSRIs, such as Luvox, affect a specific chemical within the brain known as serotonin. Serotonin is one of several chemicals used to send messages from one nerve cell to another.
 
As a message travels down a nerve, it causes the end of the cell to release serotonin. The serotonin enters the gap between the first nerve cell and the one next to it. When enough serotonin reaches the second nerve cell, it activates receptors on the cell and the message continues on its way. The first cell then quickly absorbs any serotonin that remains in the gap between the cells. This is called "reuptake."
 
Normally, this process works without any problems. But when the levels of serotonin become unbalanced, it can cause a variety of conditions, including OCD. Luvox helps to block the reuptake of serotonin so that more serotonin remains in the space between the brain's nerve cells. This gives the serotonin a better chance of activating the receptors on the next nerve cell.
 

Luvox Effects

Studies have shown Luvox to be effective for the treatment of OCD in adults, teens, and children. In one study, 30 percent of adults taking Luvox felt that their OCD symptoms were "much improved," compared to only 10 percent of those not taking Luvox. In another study, 21 percent of children and teens taking Luvox showed "very much improvement" in OCD symptoms, compared to just 11 percent of those not taking Luvox. This study involved children as young as eight years old.
 

When and How to Take Luvox

Some general considerations for when and how to take Luvox include:
 
  • Luvox comes in tablet form. It is taken by mouth once or twice daily.
     
  • If you take Luvox just once daily, it is usually best to take it at bedtime.
     
  • You can take Luvox with or without food. If Luvox bothers your stomach, try taking it with food.
     
  • Luvox should be taken at the same time each day to maintain an even level of the drug in your blood.
     
  • For Luvox to work properly, it must be taken as prescribed. Luvox will not work if you stop taking it.
     

Luvox Dosing

The dose of Luvox your healthcare provider recommends will vary depending on a number of factors, including:
 
  • Your age
  • Other medical conditions you may have
  • Other medications you may be currently taking.
     
As always, do not adjust your Luvox dose unless your healthcare provider specifically instructs you to do so.
 
(Click Luvox Dosage for more information about dosing for Luvox.)
 

Side Effects of Luvox

As with any medicine, there are possible side effects with Luvox. However, not everyone who takes Luvox will experience side effects. In fact, most people tolerate the medication well. When Luvox side effects do occur, in most cases they are minor and either require no treatment or can easily be treated by you or your healthcare provider. Serious side effects are less common.
 
Some of the most common side effects of Luvox include:
 
(Click Luvox Side Effects to learn about specific side effects of Luvox, including some of the more serious side effects that you should report to your healthcare provider. You can also read about possible Luvox side effects by going to:
 

Drug Interactions With Luvox

Luvox can potentially interact with many other medicines. Some of these interactions can be dangerous.
 
(Click Luvox Drug Interactions for more information about Luvox and other medicines.)
 

Luvox: What Should I Tell My Healthcare Provider?

You should talk with your healthcare provider prior to taking Luvox if you have:
 
Also let your healthcare provider know if you:
 
You should also make sure to tell your healthcare provider about all of the medicines you take, including prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
 
(Click Luvox Warnings and Precautions for more information on this topic, including information on who should not take Luvox.)
 

Overdose With Luvox

People who take too much Luvox may have overdose symptoms that could include:
 
  • Low potassium in the blood (hypokalemia)
  • Low blood pressure (hypotension)
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Breathing problems
  • Drowsiness
  • A rapid heart rate (tachycardia) or slow heart rate (bradycardia)
  • Irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias)
  • Seizures
  • Shakiness (tremors)
  • Diarrhea
  • Coma
  • Loss of life.
     
If you happen to overdose on Luvox, seek medical attention immediately.
 
(Click Luvox Overdose for more information.)
 

Luvox Storage Methods

Luvox should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture or heat. Luvox tablets should be kept in an airtight container.
 
Keep Luvox and all other medications out of the reach of children.
 

Luvox: What Should I Do If I Miss a Dose?

If you do not take your Luvox as scheduled, take your missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose of Luvox.
 

Luvox Strengths

Luvox tablets are available in three strengths:
 
  • Luvox 25 mg tablets
  • Luvox 50 mg tablets
  • Luvox 100 mg tablets.
     

Luvox Generic

Currently, both generic and brand-name versions of Luvox are available.
 
(Click Generic Luvox for more information.)
Written by/reviewed by: Kristi Monson, PharmD; Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Kristi Monson, PharmD;