An Overview of Treating PTSD
PTSD treatment involves a variety of forms of psychotherapy and drug therapy. And while there is no exact treatment that works for everyone and no certain cure, some treatments appear to be quite promising -- especially
cognitive behavioral therapy, group therapy, and exposure therapy. Exposure therapy involves having the patient repeatedly relive the frightening experience under controlled conditions to help him or her work through the trauma. Studies have also shown that medications can help ease the associated
symptoms of depression and
anxiety, and also help with sleep.
PTSD treatment typically begins with a detailed evaluation and the development of a treatment plan that meets the unique needs of the survivor. Generally, treatment for PTSD is begun only after the survivor has been safely removed from a crisis situation. If a survivor is still being exposed to trauma (such as ongoing domestic or community violence, abuse, or homelessness), is severely depressed or suicidal, is experiencing extreme panic or disorganized thinking, or is in need of drug or alcohol detoxification, it is important to address these crisis problems as a part of the first phase of treatment.